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Accelerated Creep Testing of High Strength Aramid Webbing

机译:高强度芳纶织带的蠕变加速测试

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摘要

A series of preliminary accelerated creep tests were performed on four variants of 12K and 24K lbf rated Vectran webbing to help develop an accelerated creep test methodology and analysis capability for high strength aramid webbings. The variants included pristine, aged, folded and stitched samples. This class of webbings is used in the restraint layer of habitable, inflatable space structures, for which the lifetime properties are currently not well characterized. The Stepped Isothermal Method was used to accelerate the creep life of the webbings and a novel stereo photogrammetry system was used to measure the full-field strains. A custom MATLAB code is described, and used to reduce the strain data to produce master creep curves for the test samples. Initial results show good correlation between replicates; however, it is clear that a larger number of samples are needed to build confidence in the consistency of the results. It is noted that local fiber breaks affect the creep response in a similar manner to increasing the load, thus raising the creep rate and reducing the time to creep failure. The stitched webbings produced the highest variance between replicates, due to the combination of higher local stresses and thread-on-fiber damage. Large variability in the strength of the webbings is also shown to have an impact on the range of predicted creep life.
机译:对12K和24K lbf额定Vectran织带的四个变体进行了一系列初步的加速蠕变测试,以帮助开发用于高强度芳纶织带的加速蠕变测试方法和分析能力。这些变体包括原始的,老化的,折叠的和缝合的样品。此类安全带用于可居住的可充气空间结构的约束层,目前尚无法很好地表征其使用寿命。逐步等温法用于加快织带的蠕变寿命,新型的立体摄影测量系统用于测量全场应变。描述了自定义的MATLAB代码,该代码用于减少应变数据以生成测试样本的主蠕变曲线。初步结果显示重复之间有良好的相关性;但是,很明显,需要大量样本才能建立对结果一致性的信心。值得注意的是,局部纤维断裂以与增加负载相似的方式影响蠕变响应,从而提高了蠕变速率并减少了蠕变失效的时间。由于较高的局部应力和纤维线上的损坏,缝合的织带在复制品之间产生了最大的差异。织带强度的巨大变化也显示出对预测蠕变寿命范围的影响。

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